February 3 in American History

February 3, 1870 — the 15th Amendment is ratified

The 15th Amendment barred denying the vote based on "race, color, or previous condition of servitude" — extending the franchise to Black men just five years after the Civil War. Its promise would be undercut for a century by poll taxes and intimidation, but the constitutional principle was now permanent, and something to build on.

Common Questions About February 3

What happened on February 3 in American history?

In 1870: the 15th Amendment is ratified. The 15th Amendment barred denying the vote based on "race, color, or previous condition of servitude" — extending the franchise to Black men just five years after the Civil War.

Why is February 3 significant?

The 15th Amendment barred denying the vote based on "race, color, or previous condition of servitude" — extending the franchise to Black men just five years after the Civil War. Its promise would be undercut for a century by poll taxes and intimidation, but the constitutional principle was now permanent, and something to build on.

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