February 20 in American History

February 20, 1962 — John Glenn orbits the Earth

John Glenn became the first American to orbit the Earth, circling the planet three times aboard Friendship 7 as a nervous nation held its breath. The flight pulled America even in the Space Race and made Glenn a national hero. At 77, he'd fly again on the space shuttle — the oldest person ever in space.

Common Questions About February 20

What happened on February 20 in American history?

In 1962: John Glenn orbits the Earth. John Glenn became the first American to orbit the Earth, circling the planet three times aboard Friendship 7 as a nervous nation held its breath.

Why is February 20 significant?

John Glenn became the first American to orbit the Earth, circling the planet three times aboard Friendship 7 as a nervous nation held its breath. The flight pulled America even in the Space Race and made Glenn a national hero. At 77, he'd fly again on the space shuttle — the oldest person ever in space.

The Daily Poll · Weigh In

What makes a national hero?

Opinion, not a quiz — no wrong answer.

★ Forge Your Freedom

How Well Do You Know American History?

Your Freedom Score puts a number on it — 60 seconds, free. See how you rank, then get a history moment like this in your brief every day.

Take the Free Assessment
Executive Order 9066Nixon arrives in China