March 27 in American History

March 27, 1794 — Congress establishes the permanent U.S. Navy

Congress passed the Naval Act, authorizing the construction of six frigates — including the USS Constitution — and creating a permanent United States Navy. The young nation, its merchant ships preyed upon by Barbary pirates, decided it needed a standing fleet to defend free trade and its flag on the open seas.

Common Questions About March 27

What happened on March 27 in American history?

In 1794: Congress establishes the permanent U.S. Navy. Congress passed the Naval Act, authorizing the construction of six frigates — including the USS Constitution — and creating a permanent United States Navy.

Why is March 27 significant?

Congress passed the Naval Act, authorizing the construction of six frigates — including the USS Constitution — and creating a permanent United States Navy. The young nation, its merchant ships preyed upon by Barbary pirates, decided it needed a standing fleet to defend free trade and its flag on the open seas.

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